A real jewel among Nizwa’s long list of gleaming Islamic buildings, this beautifully-restored fort is listed as a UNESCO World Heritage site, and is one of the most popular tourist stop-offs near the city. The labyrinth of connecting rooms showcases some wonderful Islamic architecture, and the intricately-patterned dome at the top of the main building makes a particularly good photo-op.

Situated on the outskirts of town is this ancient irrigation system that dates back as far as the 5th century and, as a result, has been listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. Head here to see how the gravity-fed system still operates today, and explore the pleasant surrounding garden that has been recently renovated for passing visitors.

For a true taste of local life, head to Nizwa’s famous Goat Market, taking place on Thursday and Friday mornings. The peak time to arrive is around 7:30am when the market is at busiest, and the air fills with the sound of local traders haggling over deals, not forgetting the incessant bleating of the goats that are shuffled along the maze of streets near to the adjacent souq.

Just like any major city in Oman, Nizwa is home to an impressive range of souqs (traditional Middle Eastern markets). The main one is found in the center of the old town, offering mostly handicrafts, fabrics and homeware, while other smaller alternatives specialise in edible produce, with separate markets dedicated to fresh fish, meat, vegetables and spices.

Wadi Nakhr - also referred to as Wadi Ghul - presents some breathtaking views across the country’s vast mountain landscape and down into the gorge which drops deeps into the valley below. A drive to the top is only possible in a 4x4, that’s unless you want to ditch your regular road car half way up and walk the rest of the way up on your own. The gorge makes a popular daytrip from the city, or as a stop off en-route, heading east from Muscat.